Exodus 3 commentary commentary critical and explanatory on. Commentary on the book of exodus by matthew henry old. Bob marley, exodus reggae musicians often draw inspiration from biblical stories. Core christianity why the book of exodus matters for your life. The key personalities include moses, miriam, pharaoh, pharaohs daughter, aaron, and joshua. Although the book describes all 12 tribes, it is much more likely that the. The book of exodus is the second book of the bible and describes the exodus, which includes the israelites deliverance from slavery in egypt through the hand of yahweh, the revelations at biblical mount sinai, and the subsequent divine indwelling of god with israel. Study guide for exodus 1 by david guzik blue letter bible.
It contains the stories of enslavement and liberation, of revelation and wanderings, of belief and apostasy. In the hebrew bible, the opening words, and or now, these are the names, served as the title. This is due to the very precise, summary form of the ten commandments. Exodus, the second book of the bible, demonstrates many aspects of gods character. After jacob had settled down in egypt with his family to remain through the rest of the. Book of exodus synonyms, book of exodus pronunciation, book of exodus translation, english dictionary definition of book of exodus. The book of exodus is told from the third person point of view, essentially as a narrative. Our passage from exodus 3 tells of moses momentous introduction to god. Book of exodus devotional reflections from the bible. The book of exodus is the second book of the bible and describes the exodus, which includes the israelites deliverance from slavery in egypt through the hand of yahweh, the revelations at biblical mount sinai, and the subsequent divine indwelling of god with israel exodus is traditionally ascribed to moses, but modern scholars see its initial composition as a product of the babylonian.
The apostle paul noted, moses describeth the righteousness which is of the law rom. Its hebrew title, shemoth names, is from the books opening phrase, these are the names. Questions for reflection turn to the questions for reflection on pp. Exodus is a latin word derived from greek exodos, the name given to the book by those who translated it into greek. The king of egypt was considered a god by his subjects. The book of exodus is the second book of the old testament.
In exodus chapter 20 we find the prohibition of murder given as the sixth commandment. It came between the army of egypt and the army of israel. Nov 17, 2018 the book of exodus is the story of god rescuing the children of israel from egypt and forging a special relationship with them. The following notes on the book of exodus were compiled from a bible study led by bro. Exodus definition is the mainly narrative second book of canonical jewish and christian scripture. It is estimated that from 1916 to 1970 some six million black southerners relocated as part of the great migration. The book of exodus records the history of israels enslavement to pharaoh. The greek translation gave this book its name exodus. Exodus is the book which speaks of the physical and spiritual birth of israel as a nation.
He was the embodiment of the royal falcon god horus, and from at least the fifth dynasty ca. The hebrews called it by the first words, according to their custom, veeleh shemoth i. Exodus connects the history of the people as found in the book of genesis by narrating how the seventy descendants of jacob that had migrated to egypt cf. Book of exodus exodus devotional reflections from. Exodus is the second book of the pentateuch the five books of moses, and its where we find the stories of the ten plagues, the first passover, the parting of the red sea, and the ten commandments.
Matthew henry 18 october 1662 22 june 1714 was an english commentator on the bible, who published his works in 1706, sixvolume exposition of the old and new testaments 17081710 or complete commentary, provides an exhaustive verse by verse study of the bible, covering the whole of. Harpers bible dictionary says this about the pharaohs of egypt. Exodus chapters 118 free bible commentary in easy english. Exodus, book of article about exodus, book of by the free.
The exodus is the israelite departure from egypt under the leadership of moses, and the subsequent journey through the sinai wilderness. Exodus, theology of bakers evangelical dictionary of. Book of exodus the second book of the old testament. Bible is a collection of books that is full of mysteries.
Book of exodus definition of book of exodus by the free. Invite the class to identify the exact order of events. The name was retained by the latin vulgate, by the jewish author philo a contemporary of christ and by the syriac version. But the book of exodus is so much more than a makingofarecord story. Bible survery exodus hebrew name velleh shemoth these are the names greek name exodus departure author moses date from 1635 to 1490 bc approximately. Joseph was the remarkable greatgrandson of abraham who saved egypt from terrible famine because he listened to gods voice speaking through pharaohs dream. The beginning portion begins to tell of a story of. This name was adopted in the latin translation, and thence passed into other languages. The book of exodus is an excellent short readnot just about how the exodus story was used in different times and cultures, but for how any story can be reformulated to powerfully speak to people in a situation of related themes. This stands in remarkable contrast to both greek and christian philosophical speculations about god.
You will journey with the israelites through the book of exodus. Though scholars speculate and debate, there is no good reason to deny that moses wrote the book. Exodus, book of article about exodus, book of by the. We speak about these 5 books together as the pentateuch.
It was written to record the events of israels deliverance from slavery in egypt. Curiosity and call have the class turn to exodus 3. The testimony of both the jewish community and the christian church throughout history has been that moses wrote the book of exodus. Check out what we have to say about it in our learning guide for the book. The book of exodus is an amazing book and very useful in this regard. The book of exodus probably is one of the most interesting books in the bible. The title of this superfamous scifi book is taken straight from exodus. This remarkable book takes us through the history of jamaican music, marleys own personal journey from the trench town ghetto to his status as global superstar, as well as marleys deep. The the clear focus is the departure of the children of israel from egypt. Each morning youll receive a passage from sacred scripture and a reflection to guide your silent prayer.
Core christianity why the book of exodus matters for. Matthew henry 18 october 1662 22 june 1714 was an english commentator on the bible, who published his works in 1706, sixvolume exposition of the old and new testaments 17081710 or complete commentary, provides an exhaustive verse by verse study of the bible, covering the whole of the old testament, and the gospels and acts in the new testament. The story contains elements of a narrative, but also historical content and matters of law. The word, exodus is derived from a greek word meaning going out. According to dictionary, the word exodus means, departure or emigration, usually of a large number of people.
I finished reading the whole book last january, and yes, that was my constant reaction ungrateful israelites, despite the many wonders and miracles god showed them. Information and translations of book of exodus in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. The english name of the book derives from the septuagint greek use of exodus to designate the deliverance of the israelites from egyptian bondage and their safe. Here, there is neither a precise definition of murder 34 given, nor is any specific punishment prescribed. Confessions of faith and corporate worship in the old testament from this point on derive from the exodus events. Its main significance lies in gods deliverance of israel from egyptian slavery. The book of exodus is the story of god rescuing the children of israel from egypt and forging a special relationship with them. Book of joshua devotional reflections from the bible. The book of exodus article about the book of exodus by the. As an introduction we will look at the meaning of joshua and then see what we know about him from the books of exodus, numbers, and deuteronomy.
Tradition holds that moses wrote the book of exodus. The book of exodus consists mainly of two genres, narrative history and laws. Chapters 118 narrate the history of the egyptian bondage, the exodus from egypt, and the journey to mount sinai under the leadership of moses. And these are the names of the first words of the book. However what makes this significant, is that it is so much more. The book continues the story of the ancestors of israel in egypt, now grown in number to a large landless population enslaved by the pharaoh. The second book of moses, also known as the second book of the pentateuch is called exodus because of all the events that take place in the first half of the book. Exodus comes from a greek word meaning exit or departure. Exodus is one of the first 5 books of the old testament. The book opens with mosess background, his confrontation with pharaoh, the ten plagues, and the israelites exit from slavery. Summary of the book of exodus the story of the bible. Badens consistently clear prose and own biographycombined with pups consistently superior signature.
How does exodus story reflect gods presence religion essay. The second half of the book tells of the covenant that was established between god and israel at sinai and promulgates laws for the ordering of israels life since exodus continues the sacred story of the divine promise to israel begun in genesis. Exodus provides a path to freedom through prayer, asceticism, and fraternity. Exodus introductionthe greek word, exodus means departure. In many ways the narrative of exodus chapters 115 may be considered the birth story of israel as a people. Now moses kept the flockthis employment he had entered on in furtherance of his matrimonial views is probable he was continuing his service now on other terms like jacob during the latter years of his stay with laban genesis 30. The greek septuagint lxx, and the latin vulgate versions of the old testament assigned the title exodus to this second book of moses, because the departure of israel from egypt is the dominant historical fact in the book 19. The story of the exodus begins where the book of genesis ends. There are many interesting stories in it that helps us reflect about life and makes us wonder what is the message or the meaning behind the text.
Genesis ended when god chose his people, the jews of israel. List of books and articles about book of exodus online. Exodus, the liberation of the people of israel from slavery in egypt in the th century bce, under the leadership of moses. The second book of the pentateuch is called exodus, from the greek word for departure, because its central event was understood by the septuagints translators to be the departure of the israelites from egypt. This will just be a short study of the book of joshua actually it is more of a summary than a study, as each devotion will cover four chapters from the book. Exodus 3 commentary commentary critical and explanatory.
Taken from a literal point of view, it is an epic tale of oppression, deliverance, and freedom that any historian would drool over. I used to wonder why this pharaoh did not know who joseph was. Intro to exodus biblica the international bible society. Almost every part of the book yields reward to theological reflection.
895 868 1234 684 807 1512 1060 566 1399 605 765 1136 944 1243 1404 1338 332 414 1538 1132 1540 769 1398 370 498 1371 253 1054 917 82 5 655 848 750 919 428 1059 224 610 1023